User GuideSAMSUNG
9Avoid exposing any part of your body to the heat from the computer vent or AC adapter for a long time when the computer is on.Exposing a part of your
99Using the Easy Network ManagerEasy Network Manager (Optional)Easy Network Manager is a program that helps congure the network settings.Easy Network
1005 Select Direct Connection and click the Next button.6 Select the LAN device, setup the IP address and click the Next button.Select DeviceSelect
1011 Click Start > All Programs > Samsung > Easy Network Manager > Easy Network Manager when connected to the Internet.2 Select an icon
1021 Launch Easy Network Manager.2 Select Diagnosis from the menu.3 The Network Connections window appears.Click Start to start the network diagnos
Chapter 5.Using ApplicationsIntroducing Programs 104CyberLink YouCam (Optional) 108Samsung Update Plus (Optional) 110McAfee SecurityCenter (Optiona
104Introducing ProgramsUsing the software supplied with the Samsung computer, you can easily use functions and troubleshoot problems.Try to use the so
105Multi Media Functions CyberLink YouCam (Optional) Using this program, you can easily capture photos and videos with your web camera. CyberLink
106 Easy SpeedUP Manager (Optional) This program enables you to select operation mode when you need maximum system performance or low-noise/low powe
107Troubleshooting Functions SAMSUNG Magic Doctor (Optional) SAMSUNG Magic Doctor is troubleshooting software provided by Samsung Computer for syst
108CyberLink YouCam (Optional)CyberLink YouCam makes it more fun to have online video chats or to record videos with live effects. The program versio
10 If the power cord or power outlet makes a noise, disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet and contact a service center.There is a danger of e
109If you click the settings button , you can congure the capture, display and document settings.2 Click the Snapshot or Capture button in fro
110Samsung Update Plus (Optional)Samsung Update Plus is software that examines and updates the Samsung software and drivers installed on your Samsung
1113 If there are available software or driver updates for your computer, the available updates will be listed. Select the required updates from the
112McAfee SecurityCenter (Optional)McAfee SecurityCenter (a virus/spyware detection and protection software that includes a rewall function. Hereafte
113User Registration1 The Program Setup screen appears while booting. Click Next. If the Program Setup screen does not appear, right-click over the M
114Inspecting and Healing VirusesThe procedures to check if the computer’s les or information have been infected by a virus and to heal viruses found
115Conguring the McAfee FirewallThe McAfee Firewall is congured for the product when purchasing the product in order to protect the computer from vi
116Method 2) When you need to deactivate the Firewall If you cannot connect to the Internet when using a broadband Internet service, you can connect
117Using Samsung Magic Doctor (Optional)Magic Doctor is troubleshooting software provided by Samsung Computer. A user can diagnose system problems via
118Reinstalling Software (Optional)If you have reinstalled the Windows operating system, or the system and program do not operate properly, you can re
11Do not place heavy objects or step onto the power cord or AC adapter to avoid damaging the power cord or AC adapter.If the cord is damaged, there is
119Installing drivers and programs1 Select Standard Installation in the System Software Media main screen.2 The system is scanned to display the dri
Chapter 6.Settings and UpgradeLCD Brightness Control 121BIOS Setup 123Setting a Boot Password 127Changing the Boot Priority 130Upgrading Memory 1
121LCD Brightness ControlYou can adjust the LCD brightness in 8 levels.Adjusting LCD Brightness Using KeyboardPress the Fn+ or Fn+ to adjust the b
122LCD BrightnessThe LCD brightness settings for maximum battery mode, general mode, and maximum performance mode in Samsung Battery Manager are not m
123BIOS SetupThe BIOS Setup enables you to congure your computer hardware according to your needs. Use the BIOS setup to dene a boot password, chan
1243 After a moment, the BIOS setup screen appears. The items in the BIOS setup may differ depending on the product.Setup MenuSetup ItemsHelpHelp for
125The BIOS Setup ScreenMenu DescriptionMain Used to change the basic system and environment settings.AdvancedUsed to congure advanced functions on y
126System Setup KeysIn the Setup, you have to use the keyboard.F1 Press to view the Setup Help.Up & Down Keys Press to move up and down.F5/F6 Pres
127Setting a Supervisor PasswordA Supervisor Password is required to turn the computer on or to start the System Setup.When setting a Supervisor Passw
1283 Enter a password, press <Enter>, re-enter the password for conrmation, and press <Enter> again.The password can be up to 8 alphanum
12Keep the battery out of the reach of infants and pets, as they could put the battery into their mouths.There is a danger of electric shock or chokin
129Setting up a Hard Disk Drive Password (Optional)A supervisor password must be set using the Set Supervisor Password menu.If you set a password for
1301 Select the Boot menu in the BIOS Setup.2 Press <Enter> on the Boot Device Priority item.3 Press the down key (↓) to move to the IDE HDD
131Upgrading MemoryA memory is installed in the memory slot at the bottom of this computer. The procedures to replace the memory are described below.
1323 Insert a new memory module into the memory slot at an angle of approximately 30 degrees aligning it to the angle of the memory slot. 4 Push the
133BatteryPlease refer to the following instructions when running the computer on battery power without connecting the AC power. A Lithium-Ion smart b
1342 Slide the center battery latch into the UNLOCK position and then remove the battery.3 To install the battery again, slide the battery into the
135Measuring the Remaining Battery ChargeYou can view the battery charge status by completing the following procedures.To use the shortcut key to view
136Extending the Battery Usage TimeDecreasing the LCD BrightnessPress the Fn + keys on the keyboard to decrease the LCD brightness to extend the bat
137Maximum Performance ModeThis mode is appropriate for the environment that requires maximum system performance. The battery life may get shorter in
138Extending the Battery Life (Optional)The Battery Life Extender is a battery power management program that enables extending the battery life. Users
13Do not use the computer in a humid location such as a bathroom or sauna.Please use the computer within the recommended temperature and humidity rang
139Battery Normal ModeThis mode maintains 100% of the battery charge when using the computer on AC power. In this case, although the battery use time
140Using the Battery Calibration FunctionWhen charging/discharging the battery repeatedly for a short time only, the battery usage time may be reduced
141Using the Security Lock Port You can connect a Kensington lock to the Security Lock port to prevent your computer from being stolen when you have t
Chapter 7.AppendixReinstalling Windows XP (Optional) 143Using Samsung Recovery Solution (Optional) 148Questions and Answers 157Windows Related 15
143Reinstalling Windows XP (Optional)You can reinstall Windows using the System Recovery CD when Windows does not work properly. A System Recovery CD
1443 The description for the standard installation appears. Click Yes. The installation starts, and the system will be restarted after a while.When Q
14510 When the system restarts to display Press any key to boot from CD, do not press any key.When you see the Windows desktop, this means that the in
1461 Insert the system recovery CD into the CD-ROM drive and start the computer.2 If the following message appears on the screen, press any key from
1478 When the installation is complete, the computer will restart. When the system has restarted, the Press any key to boot from CD.. message appears
148Using Samsung Recovery Solution (Optional)Samsung Recovery Solution provides a Restore Function that enables you to easily restore your computer to
14Take care not to allow metal objects such as a key or clip to touch the battery terminal (metal parts).If a metal object touches the battery termina
149Basic RestoreComplete RestoreData RestoreThis function quickly restores major Windows les (C:\Windows) without touching the user conguration and
150Using Samsung Recovery SolutionNot only can you use Samsung Recovery Solution when Windows is running, but also when you are unable to boot up into
151Quick RestoreQuick Restore enables you to easily restore your computer to a previous, normal state when a problem occurs with your computer. Quick
152Run Complete Restore if the computer does not work even after Basic Restore has been completed. 4-1 If you have selected Basic Restore: In the
153 Complete Backup If you run Complete Backup using a DVD, you can restore the computer even when a problem occurs with the hard disk or when the r
1546 The Complete Backup begins. If multiple DVDs are required, the expected number of DVDs is displayed in the progress screen. Whenever burning a D
155User Data Backup/RestoreData Backup enables you to save specic les or folders onto another drive or DVD. Data Restore enables you to restore data
156 Data Restore1 – When backing up onto DVD Turn the computer on and insert the backup DVD into the DVD drive. – When backing up to another driv
157Questions and AnswersThis section provides information on possible problems, solutions and other references for system use.Q The system does not sh
158Q The LCD screen is too dark or too bright.A Turn on the LCD backlight or adjust the screen brightness. Press Fn + to turn on the LCD backlight o
15Disconnect all cables connected to the computer before cleaning it. If you are cleaning a notebook computer, remove the battery.There is a danger of
159Q Switching the MS-DOS command prompt to full screen mode or Windows mode by pressing the <Alt>+<Enter> keys does not operate properly.
160Q How to install and uninstall the sound driver.A To install or uninstall the sound driver from this system, please follow the procedures below.
161Q How can I congure the Recording Mixer while I am video or audio chatting?A1 Playback Mixer Settings z Double-click the Volume icon in the Task
162Q I cannot hear my voice through the built-in microphone.A This is because the setting is congured so that sound from the built-in microphone to t
163Q <Wake On LAN> functionA <Wake On LAN> is a function that activates the system from Sleep mode when a signal (such as a ping or magi
164Q I cannot nd an AP. Check the Wireless LAN LED.A Check if the Wireless LAN LED is on. If off, press the Wireless LAN On/Off button <Fn>
165Q I cannot connect to an AP. (The wireless connection is disconnected frequently.) Check the Network Key.A Right-click the Wireless Network Con
166 If the AP is excessively far away, or is installed at the end of a building and you are attempting to use the wireless LAN from the other end, yo
167 For more information on the AP settings, see the owner’s manual supplied with the AP.Q Although a connection has been established, I cannot conne
168Q After installing the Wireless LAN Setting program, the “AEGIS Protocol (IEEE 802.1x)” protocol appears in the [Local Area Connect Properties] win
16Upgrade RelatedNever disassemble the power supply or AC adapter.There is a danger of electric shock.When removing the RTC (Real Time Clock) battery,
169Q Computer-to-computer(ADHOC) wireless Network connection is established but not detected on the other wireless network.A To enable peer-to-peer n
170Q 3D game is not executed, or some functions are not working.A Change the graphic setting of the game to “2D” or “Software Renderer,” then execute
171Q Some part of a game image is not displayed or is displayed in black.A This may happen when running a game designed for DirecX 8.1 or which has 1
172Q How to view the Bluetooth help information.A Double-click the My Bluetooth Environment shortcut icon on the Desktop to launch the program, and t
173Q I have connected the headset, but I cannot hear sound normally.A1 If the Bluetooth headset and the PC are successfully connected, check if the a
174Q To change the popup window display settings when connected to the Internet. In the Windows XP SP3 environment, you can decide whether to display
175Q When you connect to a Web site, you see the message, “To help protect your security, Internet Explorer stopped this site from installing an Activ
176 c If you want to allow a certain program or service to gain access to your computer using the Firewall, select and check the program or service th
177 A list of anti-virus programs that Windows can detect: - Symantec Norton Anti-Virus - NetworkAssociates (McAfee) - TrendMicro - ComputerA
178Product SpecicationsThe system specications may differ depending on the derived models. For detailed system specications, refer to the product c
17Custody and Movement RelatedFollow the instructions for the relevant location (e.g. airplane, hospital, etc.) when using a wireless communication de
179Wireless LAN Specications (802.11a/b/g, 802.11n Card)Intel 802.11ABG WLAN The Name of the Registered Equipment : Special Low Power Wireless Devic
180 Radio SpecicationsRF Band 2.4GHz, 5GHzSupported Channels Channels allowed per country.Device TransceiverStandard Output Power MAX 10mWModulation
181Intel 802.11AGN WLAN The Name of the Registered Equipment : Special Low Power Wireless Device for Wireless Data Communication Systems.Item Detaile
182 Radio SpecicationsRF Band 2.4GHz, 5GHzSupported Channels Channels allowed per country.Device TransceiverStandard Output Power MAX 10mWModulation
183Wireless LAN Specications (802.11BG Card)Intel 802.11BG WLAN The Name of the Registered Equipment : Special Low Power Wireless Device for Wireles
184 Radio SpecicationsRF Band 2.4GHzSupported Channels Channels allowed per country.Device TransceiverStandard Output Power MAX 10mWModulation Schem
185Realtek 802.11BGN WLAN Device Name for Formal Registration : Low Power Wireless Device for Wireless Data Communication Systems. Type Detailed Spec
186 Radio SpecicationsRF Band 2.4GHzSupported Channels The channels allowed for the country.Device TransceiverStandard Output Power MAX 10mWModulati
187Atheros 802.11BG WLAN The Name of the Registered Equipment : Special Low Power Wireless Device for Wireless Data Communication Systems.Item Detail
188 Radio SpecicationsRF Band 2.4GHzSupported Channels Channels allowed per country.Device TransceiverStandard Output Power MAX 10mWModulation Schem
18 CautionFailing to follow instructions marked with this symbol may cause slight injury or damage to the product.Installation RelatedBattery Usage Re
189Registered TrademarksSamsung is a registered trademark of Samsung Co., Ltd.SENS is a registered trademark of Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Intel, AT
190GlossaryThe Glossary lists the terminologies used in this User Guide. For terminologies other than these, look in Windows Help.BackupA way to save
191DVD (Digital Versatile Disk)DVD was developed to replace CD (compact disk). Although the shape and size of the disc are the same as that of a CD, t
192NetworkA group of computers and devices, such as printers and scanners, connected by a communications link. A network can be either small or large
193SSD (Solid State Disk)This refers to a device that saves information to semiconductors unlike a normal hard disk drive (HDD). There are two types o
194IndexBBattery 133Battery Calibration 140BIOS Setup 123Booting Priority 130CCD Drive / Recording 65Charge 134Click 62Connect /
Chapter 1.Getting StartedProduct Features 2Before You Start 3Contents 7Safety Precautions 8Proper Posture During Computer Use 24Important Safety
19Use only a battery authorized by Samsung Electronics.Failing to do so may cause an explosion.Avoid contact with metal objects such as car keys or cl
20 In case of lightning, immediately turn the system off, disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet and phone line from modem. Do not use a modem
21Upgrade RelatedDo not use a damaged or modied CD/Floppy Disk.There is a danger of damaging the product or personal injury.Do not insert your ngers
22Use parts authorized by Samsung Electronics only.Failing to do so, may cause re or damage the product.Never disassemble or repair the product by yo
23Cautions on Preventing Data Loss (Hard Disk Management)Take care not to damage the data on a hard disk drive. A hard disk drive is sensitive to ex
24Proper PostureAdjust the heights of desks and chairs appropriate to your height.The heights are to be adjusted so that your arm forms a right angle
25Eye PositionKeep the monitor or LCD away from your eyes by at least 50cm.50cm Adjust the height of the monitor and the LCD screen so that its top h
26Volume Control (Headphones and Speakers)Check your volume rst to listen to music.Check your volume!! Check if the volume is too loud before usin
27Safety InstructionsYour system is designed and tested to meet the latest standards for safety of information technology equipment. However, to ensur
28Care During Use Do not walk on the power cord or allow anything to rest on it. Do not spill anything on the system. The best way to avoid spills i
2PC in Hand Improved portability through its compact size and light-weight design Slim, Polished DesignSmall but Powerful PC An Intel “Atom” Proces
29The Instruction On Safety Operation of the NotePCz When installing and operating devices please refer to safety requirements in the user guide.x
30Battery DisposalDo not put rechargeable batteries or products powered by non-removable rechargeable batteries in the garbage.Contact the Samsung Hel
31Laser SafetyAll systems equipped with CD or DVD drives comply with the appropriate safety standards, including IEC 60825-1. The laser devices in the
32Power Cord RequirementsThe power cord set (wall plug, cable and AC adapter plug) you received with your computer meets the requirements for use in t
33Regulatory Compliance StatementsWireless GuidanceLow power, Radio LAN type devices (radio frequency (RF) wireless communication devices), operating
34 Radio frequency wireless communication can interfere with equipment on commercial aircraft. Current aviation regulations require wireless devices
35USA and Canada Safety Requirements and NoticesDo not touch or move antenna while the unit is transmitting or receiving.Do not hold any component con
36Unintentional Emitter per FCC Part 15This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:(1) th
37Intentional emitter per FCC Part 15Low power, Radio LAN type devices (radio frequency (RF) wireless communication devices), operating in the 2.4GHz/
38FCC Statement for Wireless LAN use:“While installing and operating this transmitter and antenna combination the radio frequency exposure limit of 1m
3Before You StartBefore reading the User Guide, rst check the following information.User Guide InformationThis product is supplied with an Installati
39If the terminal equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the Telephone Company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of se
40Unintentional Emitter per ICES-003This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set
41The maximum allowed antenna gain for use with this device is 6dBi in order to comply with the E.I.R.P limit for the 5.25- to 5.35 and 5.725 to 5.85
42Telecommunications per DOC notice (for products tted with an IC-compliant modem)The Industry Canada label identies certied equipment. This certi
43European Union CE Marking and Compliance NoticesProducts intended for sale within the European Union are marked with the Conformité Européene (CE) M
44European Radio Approval Information (for products tted with EU-approved radio devices)This Product is a Notebook computer; low power, Radio LAN typ
45[Norwegian]Dette produktet er i henhold til bestemmelsene i det europeiske direktivet 1999/5/EC.[Portuguese]Este produto cumpre com as normas da Dir
46The European variant is intended for use throughout the European Economic Area. However, authorization for use is further restricted in particular c
47European Telecommunication Information (for products tted with EU-approved modems)Marking by the symbol indicates compliance of this equipment to
48WEEE SYMBOL INFORMATION Correct disposal of this product (Waste Electrical & Electronic Equipment)(Applicable in the European Union and other E
4 Images used in this User Guide may differ from actual product. This guide describes procedures for using both the mouse and the touchpad. The ill
49 Correct disposal of batteries in this product Pb(Applicable in the European Union and other European countries with separate battery return system
50OverviewFront View1Camera Lens (Optional)Using this lens, you can take still pictures and record video.2Power ButtonTurns the computer on and off.
51Status Indicators3Scroll LockThis turns on when the Scroll Lock key is pressed and screen scroll is locked. 594HDD/SSDThis turns on when the hard d
52Right View1USB Port You can connect USB devices to the USB port such as a keyboard/mouse, digital camera, etc.2Monitor Port A port used to connect a
53Left View1Security Lock Port You can connect a Kensington lock to the Security Lock Port to prevent the computer from being stolen.2Chargeable USB
54Bottom View1Battery This is a Lithium-Ion rechargeable battery that supplies power to the computer. 1332Battery Latches The latch used to remove or
55Turning the Computer On and OffTurning the computer on1 Install the battery and connect the AC adapter. (Refer to the Installation Guide.)2 Lift t
56Turning the computer off1 Click the Start button on the taskbar.2 Click Turn Off Computer.3 Click Turn Off. If the computer has not turned off
Chapter 2.Using the computerKeyboard 58Touchpad 61External-type CD drive (To be purchased) 65Multi Card Slot (Optional) 67Connecting a monitor / T
58KeyboardShortcut key functions and procedures are discussed in the following sections. The keyboard is supplied according to the corresponding coun
5Copyright© 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. owns the copyright of this manual. No part of this manual may be reproduce
59Fn+ Name FunctionEasy SpeedUp ManagerYou can select operation mode when you need maximum system performance or low-noise/low power consumption with
60Screen Brightness ControlTo adjust the LCD brightness press the Fn + key combination or the Fn + key combination.The changed screen brightness i
61TouchpadThe touchpad provides the same function as a mouse and the left and right buttons of the touchpad plays the role of the left and right butto
62Double-Click FunctionPut your nger on the touchpad and quickly tap twice with your nger on an item you want.Alternatively, press the left touchpad
63Touchpad Gesture FunctionYou can use the following Gesture function with the touchpad. A scrolling function using the circle. Image and text zoom-
64Cursor Long-Distance Movement (Momentum/Glide) FunctionYou can move the cursor quickly and smoothly a long distance with a small movement over the t
65External-type CD drive (To be purchased)This computer supports an external USB CD-ROM drive (can be additionally purchased).Check if the interface t
66Inserting and Ejecting a CD1 Press the Eject button of the CD drive.Status IndicatorEject ButtonEmergency Hole2 When the CD tray opens, insert a C
67Multi Card Slot (Optional)Using the multi card slot, you can read and write data to a SD card, SDHC card, MMC.You can use a card as a removable disk
68To Insert and Use a Memory Card1 Insert a card into the slot according to the directions printed on the slot.2 The card drive appears. Click Open
6About the Product Capacity Representation StandardAbout HDD Capacity RepresentationThe capacity of the storage device (HDD, SSD) of the manufacturer
69To remove a memory card1 Take hold of the end of the card and remove the card.To format a memory cardWhen using the memory card for the rst time,
70Connecting a monitor / TVUsing an external display device is useful when you are giving a presentation or watching a video or movie through your mon
71Switching the Display Device using the Shortcut KeyPress the Fn + key combination once. Then the Easy Display Manager screen appears in which you
72Using Dual View to View Extended ScreenDual View is a function that enables you to view a computer screen over two display devices. This is convenie
734 When the conguration is complete, click Identify on the left side of Troubleshoot. The primary display device(the LCD) is indicated as 1, and th
74Adjusting the Volume using the KeyboardPress the Fn + key combination or Fn + key combination to adjust the volume.Press the Fn + key combinat
75Using SRSThe SRS function enables you to experience more stereophonic sound by expanding the space-perception through the stereo speaker.This functi
76Using RecordersThis section describes how to perform recording on a computer by using Windows Recorder.1 Connect a microphone to the microphone jac
Chapter 3.The screen shots used in this chapter may differ from actual screens depending on the Windows XP version and model.Using Microsoft Windows
78About Microsoft Windows XPMicrosoft Windows XP (hereinafter referred to as Windows) is the basic operating system for computers.You should know how
7ContentsChapter 1. Getting StartedProduct Features 2Before You Start 3Contents 7Safety Precautions 8Proper Posture During Computer Use 24Importa
79Help and SupportHelp and Support allows you to view the features and usage of Windows. Also, it allows you to search the information you want by ent
80Windows XP Screen LayoutDesktopIf you turn on the computer, the Desktop will appear. The Desktop is the work space (screen) of a computer and is con
81Start MenuThe menu from which you can launch programs.Click Start. The Start menu appears.Alternatively, press the Windows key on the keyboard.Freq
82WindowA window is a basic foundation for operating your computer. For instance, a window of your computer is congured as follows:Click Start > M
83What is a Drive?A drive is a storage device that can read or write data such as folders and les. What is a Folder?A folder is just like a cabinet t
84Control PanelThe Control Panel has a group of tools that enable the user to congure the Windows-related settings.Running Control PanelClick Start &
85Click Start > Control Panel.Printers and Other HardwareChange the settings for your printer, keyboard, mouse, camera, and other hardware.User Acc
86User AccountWindows XP allows to set multiple users with accounts.This section describes how to add a user account and to switch a it.How to Add a U
87To Delete User Account1 Click Start > Control Panel > User Account.2 Select the user account to be deleted and click Delete Account.The admi
881 Click Start > Control Panel > Appearance and Themes > Change the screen resolution.2 Click Settings and change the resolution and color
8Safety PrecautionsFor your security and to prevent damage, please read the following safety instructions carefully. Since this is commonly applied to
Chapter 4.Using the NetworkWired Network 90Wireless Network 93Using the Easy Network Manager (Optional) 99
901 Connect a LAN cable to the computer’s LAN port.2 Click Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet Connections > Network Connection.3
914 Click General tab and select a LAN driver from Connect using:. Select Internet Protocol(TCP/IP) and click Properties.The displayed LAN driver may
92Using both DHCP and a xed IP simultaneouslyUsing the Alternate Conguration providing by Windows XP, you can set both automatic and xed IP address
93Wireless NetworkA wireless network allows computers to share resources or an internet connection without using LAN cables between them. This descri
94Connecting to Wireless LANIf an AP exists near your location, you can easily connect to wireless LAN in the method provided by Windows XP.The follow
95To check the network connectionsPlace the mouse on the Wireless Network Connection icon from the Taskbar. Then, the status will appear.
96Connecting to computer-to-computer networks (peer-to-peer or ad hoc)In computer-to-computer wireless networks, you can wirelessly connect 2 or more
974 Clear ‘Automatically connect to non-default network’ check box, if it is selected.Select ‘Computer-to-computer (ad hoc) networks only’, and click
98Step 2. Connecting to the congured computer1 Right-click on the Wireless Network Connection icon on the taskbar, and select View Available Wirele
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